For the Corporate Executive: Long Term Incentive Plans

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Long-term incentive plans should serve
your life goals, not just the bottom line. 

The intricacies of LTIP can be overwhelming. Whether you're evaluating a new package or reassessing your current plan, we can help you know what’s right for you.

Schedule a free consultation, or call 630.389.6430 for more information.

 
 
 

You’re earning good money, but are you building
wealth to live the life you want?

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Know Your Options:
The Most Common Types of Long-Term Incentives.

 
 
 

Stock Options:
The Right to Buy at a Specified Price

 

INCENTIVE STOCK OPTIONS

Annual limit: Can only vest into $100,000 per year to maintain preferential tax status 

Holding periods:

  • Keep for 2+ years after getting them (granted)

  • Keep for 1+ year after using (exercising) them

  • Both required for tax benefits

Tax benefits:

  • No regular tax when exercising
    (only AMT impact)

  • If held long enough, their entire profit is taxed as capital gains

  • If sold too early, they’re taxed like regular stock options

 

NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTIONS

No waiting periods required

Tax timing:

  • No tax when granted

  • Pay ordinary income tax when exercised on the profit (market price minus strike price)

  • Pay capital gains tax on any increase after exercising

Consider selling right after exercising to:

  • Avoid extra capital gains tax

  • Prevent too much investment in company stock

 

Restricted Stock Units & Performance Stock Units:
Company shares given as compensation, but you get them later

 

Tax timing:

  • No tax when granted

  • Pay ordinary income tax when shares become accessible (vest)

Vesting types:

  • Gradual: Get some shares periodically over time

  • Cliff: Get all shares at once after waiting period

After vesting:

  • Shares are fully yours

  • Can choose to keep or sell

  • Consider selling quickly to avoid extra tax and diversify

RSUs vs PSUs:

  • Work the same tax-wise

  • Main difference: PSUs depend on performance goals

  • RSUs may or may not have performance goal component

 

Deferred Compensation (DC) Plans:
Supplemental Retirement Savings Vehicles

 

Extra savings plan beyond qualified retirement plan limits

  • 401(k), 403(b, and most 457 Plan) Contribution Limits: $23,000 in 2024, or $30,500 over the age of 50

Key features:

  • Can use alongside qualified retirement plans

  • No federal or state income tax on money going in

  • Pay federal and state tax when taking money out

  • Must decide contribution amount early

  • Can't change deferral amount during year

  • Must plan withdrawal timing after leaving job

  • Money at risk if company has financial trouble

We’ll plan how much to save based on your cash needs, current tax rates, and expected future tax rates

 

Capstone Builds Your Wealth Management
Plan Around Your Goals, Your Life

More than a financial advisor, we’re your partner. We get to know you.

 
 

Strategic Compensation Optimization

Receive ongoing  guidance on compensation opportunities unique to corporate executives.

Tax-Smart Planning & Preparation

Minimize tax impact across all forms of executive compensation with no surprises come tax time.

Comprehensive Wealth Integration

Make the most of your executive benefits to achieve your personal wealth goals.

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The Capstone Difference

Independent Fiduciary Financial Advisors

As fiduciary advisors, we’re both ethically and legally bound to put your interests first. Through fee-only compensation, we don’t work on commissions. 

Full-Service Excellence 

Your executive position demands attention to detail across investment management, tax planning, estate planning, and risk management. 

Boutique Attention

Your personalized strategy reflects your unique compensation structure, company equity, and long-term objectives.

And we always consider tax implications. Always.

 
 

Schedule Your Free, No-Obligation Consultation

It’s private and confidential. We’ll listen to you. What are your goals? What drives you? We’ll tell you about our approach and give you the information you need to make an informed decision right for you and your family.

Schedule a free consultation, or call 630.389.6430 for more information.

 
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